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Tagged with "War In Africa"
Liberia's West Point Looking Like Hell On Earth - Reports Tags: Liberia News Politics And Social Issues African News War In Africa Politics UN

Liberia ranked # 103 in the world by 111,369 area (km.) without including the West Point area, which has been washed away (almost 10% of land) by the Ocean. And also West Point is one of the worst slums in the Liberian capital, Monrovia. Liberia's slum communities include West Point, Slipway, Jallah’s Town, Saye Town and Plunkor. Approximately, according to the Census results, 194,000 dwellers in these randomly built dilapidated houses and zinc shacks without toilet facilities or enough spacing in between to allow sanitary workers reach homes at the rear of those communities to collect garbage.

These people have also built more than 500 makeshift toilets along the bank of the River; thus increasing the unsanitary nature of their dwelling places. To make matter worse, they also dispose of their garbage and other waste materials directly into the River, which in turn, serves as breeding ground for tones of mosquitoes and flies.

 
So what is being done to help?
The high rate of disease, drugs, prostitution, violent crime, erosion and rape leave West Point looking like hell on earth. One might wonder what the UN and the government are doing about the situation. Not too much it seems. The UN workers that have been posted in Monrovia have even been accused of raping locals themselves.
 
There are a few grassroots organizations that have been started such as the West Point  Women’s Action Group organized by a group of women from the area in 2005. These women work very hard to make things to sell at market in order to raise money for the group’s basic costs. There are various other small institutions like some medical clinics and lawyers groups who also try to help those who have been raped deal with their trauma.
 
Ellen Position On West Point
The Liberia leader, President Ellen Johnson visited the West Point area on 

September 2010 including Vice president of Libera Joseph Boakai. President Ellen described the situation in West Point as difficult. The Liberian leader expressed concern over the over-crowdedness of the community and the sanitary conditions there. “The roads are not in good condition; the houses are overcrowded, the sanitary conditions; there are many children – we don’t know whether they are in school,” the President observed.
 
With all Cabinet members riding together in a bus to West Point, the President said the Cabinet was visiting the community to get an overview following which targeted agencies of Government will meet with authorities of the Borough, along with the Superintendent, to see what can be done to address the problem in West Point. “We just want to see the situation; we will evaluate the situation; we will get a committee to look at it; work with the leaders in the community; and then we’ll see how we can develop a plan – short-term, medium- term, and long-term, to be able to bring some relief to them,” the President stated.
 
On the question of the relocation of West Point, the President said an assessment has to be made before a determination can be made.  She, however, made it clear that Government has no policy decision at the moment regarding the relocation of West Point.  She said West Point is a fishing community and that factor must be taken in consideration.
 
 
The Liberian leader has visited West Point several times since she assumed the presidency more than four years ago, but Friday’s unannounced visit to the area by an entire Liberian Cabinet was the first in recent memory.
 
Research By Lartink@beeafrican.info
emansion.gov.lr
Liberia to extradite Ivorian mercenary suspects Tags: Liberia News Ivory Coast War Politics War In Africa
ZWEDRU, Liberia - Liberia will extradite to the Ivory Coast 41 Ivorians accused of taking part in deadly post-election violence in their homeland that killed more than 3,000 people and uprooted a million from their homes, a Liberian court has ruled.
 
The decision follows mounting pressure on Liberia from the Ivorian government and human rights groups to tackle cross-border attacks said to be committed by supporters of former Ivory Coast President Laurent Gbagbo and Liberian mercenaries based in the forest region near the western Ivorian border.
 
This month 18 people - including seven U.N. peacekeepers - were killed in an ambush Ivory Coast has blamed on fighters from Liberia.
 
A court in the remote eastern Liberian town of Zwedru, near the Ivorian border, ordered the extradition late on Thursday. It is due to be carried out within 30 days.
 
The Liberian state prosecutor charged the men with mercenary activities after they crossed the border with a large quantity of arms in July 2011, according to a petition for extradition filed last month.
 
While many Gbagbo supporters and fighters laid down their weapons or were captured, others fled to neighbouring countries where the current Ivorian government says they have been plotting to destabilise the country.
 
Gbagbo is at the International Criminal Court at the Hague facing war crimes charges. He refused to cede power following a 2010 election which he lost, opening old wounds that plunged the country into a six-month civil conflict.
 
He was finally captured after troops backing current President Alassane Ouattara, with the support of U.N. and French forces, stormed the presidential palace in Abidjan.
 
Human Rights Watch (HRW) issued a report earlier this month, criticising Liberia for not doing enough to apprehend those accused of mercenary activities, massacres and human rights violations during Ivory Coast's post-election crisis.
 
Among them is Isaac Sayou Chegbo (alias Bob Marley) an ex-Liberian rebel leader implicated in overseeing two massacres in Ivory Coast in which more than 100 people were killed, according to the HRW report.
 
Source: Reuters
Guinea-Bissau PM 'arrested' in apparent coup attempt Tags: Guinea Bissau News African News Politics Coup War In Africa Carlos Gomes Junior
Soldiers arrested Guinea-Bissau's presidential front-runner Carlos Gomes Junior after staging an apparent coup in the chronically unstable west African country, his wife said Friday.

Gomes, the outgoing prime minister tipped to win an April 29 run-off vote, was whisked away in a pick-up truck after troops assaulted their residence late Thursday, Salome Gomes told AFP when returned to the house to collect some belongings.
 
Soldiers armed with rocket-launchers, rocket-propelled grenades and Kalashnikov rifles also took control of the ruling party headquarters and the national radio station and rounded up politicians, as gunfire resounded in the darkened streets of the capital Bissau Thursday.
 
A military source said the arrested political figures were taken to army headquarters at Amura, near the coast of the coup-plagued nation.
 
West African regional group ECOWAS, which has been grappling with a putsch and rebellion in nearby Mali, "rigorously condemned" the coup bid.
 
Former colonial ruler Portugal meanwhile appealed "for a halt to the violence and respect for the law".
 
The military issued a terse statement Friday saying the move was in response to a "secret deal" between Guinea-Bissau and Angola, both former Portuguese colonies.
 
"The events of yesterday (Thursday) occurred because we discovered the existence of a secret military accord signed by Prime Minister Carlos Gomes, interim president Raimundo Pereira, the government of Guinea-Bissau and Angola," it said over state radio.
 
However, the statement did not say who was now in control of the country.
 
An associate of Gomes told AFP on Friday that Gomes was "in a very safe place" and unharmed.
 
Pereira's whereabouts remain unknown.
 
Soldiers patrolled the streets Friday, clustering outside the finance and justice ministries as well as the headquarters of the ruling African Party for the Independence of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde (PAIGC), barring traffic from nearby streets.
 
Around 100 youths demonstrated outside the Gomes residence to show their "solidarity" before soldiers dispersed them.
 
Violence had been feared for days in the election period in the impoverished country, which has a history of political violence and is known as a major drug trafficking hub between South America and Europe.
 
Guinea-Bissau's opposition -- led by second-placed Kumba Yala, a former president who claims the first round of the election was rigged -- have called for a boycott of the April 29 run-off.
 
"Whoever dares to campaign will be responsible for what happens," Yala warned at a news conference with another four main opposition candidates on Thursday, denouncing what he called "massive fraud."
 
Gomes garnered 49 percent of the votes in the first round against Yala's 23 percent. The election campaign for the second round was supposed to start Friday and end April 27.
 
The first round was also tainted by the assassination of former military intelligence chief Colonel Samba Diallo, who had been accused of involvement in a 2009 bombing that killed the country's then army chief and prompted the murder of president Joao Bernardo Vieira in a revenge attack.
 
Since winning independence through armed combat in 1974, Guinea-Bissau's army and state have remained in constant, often deadly conflict, with the result that no president has ever completed a full term in office.
 
Three have been overthrown and one was assassinated in office in 2009.
 
The latest election was held after the last president, Malam Bacai Sanha, died in January following a long illness.
 
Source: AFP
Mali's Dioncounda Traore sworn in as acting president (VIDEO) Tags: Mali News African News Dioncounda Traore War In Africa Politics African Presidents
Mali's Dioncounda Traore was sworn in as interim president of the West African country on Thursday after leaders of a March 22 coup agreed to hand back power to civilians. Traore, previously the speaker of the national parliament, was sworn in by Supreme Court President Nouhoum Tapily at a brief ceremony in the capital Bamako.

He faces the uphill task of organising new elections in the mostly desert state, where Tuareg-led rebels and Islamist allies earlier this month seized the northern half of the country in a lightning advance made in the aftermath of the coup.
 
 
 
"I am president of a country that loves peace," Traore, 70, who donned a presidential sash over his dark suit, said after the swearing-in.
 
"I call on the rebels to halt all abuses," added Traore, a labour activist who was jailed for opposing Mali's dictatorship in the 1980s but went on to hold a number of cabinet posts after the launch of multi-party politics in the country in the 1990s.
 
Mali's north, a zone larger than France, has been hit by pillaging and reports of human rights abuses including rapes and killings since the rebel seizures of key towns including the ancient trading post of Timbuktu and the garrison town of Gao.
 
Mali's neighbours and security experts fear this heralds the emergence of a new "rogue state" providing a haven for local al Qaeda allies and Islamists who are currently seeking to impose sharia law on the parts of northern territory they control.
 
Leaders of the Tuareg-led separatist rebels have distanced themselves from their Islamist companions-in-arms. They have declared a secular Tuareg homeland of "Azawad" in northern Mali - a secession bid that has been snubbed by the world.
 
Source: newvision

 

West African bloc sanctions post-coup Mali Tags: Ecowas Mali News Western Africa News War In Africa Politics African coup
The body representing West African nations on Monday imposed severe financial sanctions on Mali, after a 72-hour deadline elapsed and the soldiers that recently seized power failed to fully restore constitutional order.

The Economic Community of West African States held an emergency meeting in the capital of Senegal on Monday. After a three-hour meeting the current chair of the bloc, Ivory Coast's President Alassane Ouattara, emerged to say that the sanctions would go into effect immediately.
 
They include the closing of the borders with Mali and the freezing of the nation's account in the regional central bank, which together will likely suffocate the economy of this dirt-poor and landlocked nation. Mali imports its petroleum products from neighboring Ivory Coast and with the border being closed, the country is likely to run out of gasoline.
 
It could also plunge the nation of over 15 million into darkness, because the electricity grid is partially powered by diesel during the hot season, when hydropower is ineffective due to the low water table.
"All of the applicable measures are applicable starting today and until the constitutional order is restored," Ouattara told reporters.
 
Soldiers grabbed control of Mali on March 21, following a mutiny at an army base in the capital. The regional body issued its 72-hour deadline last week. On Sunday in an effort to stave off the sanctions, the captain that led the coup in Mali held a press conference to say that he was reinstating the nation's constitution and planning to hold elections.
 
Capt. Amadou Haya Sanogo refused to give a timeline on when the elections would be held, and dodged questions from reporters who asked if he would continue to be president in the transitional period before the election.
"The measures taken by the junta are in the right direction, but are not sufficient," Ouattara said.
 
Source: AP
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